Cookie Category

A classification of cookies based on their purpose and necessity for website functionality. Common categories include strictly necessary (essential for site operation), performance/analytics (measuring site usage), functional (enabling enhanced features), and targeting/advertising (tracking for personalized ads and content). Cookie categorization helps users make informed consent decisions and allows websites to implement granular cookie controls. Strictly necessary cookies typically don't require consent as they're essential for basic site functionality like security, load balancing, and form submission. Other categories generally require consent under GDPR and ePrivacy laws. Cookie management platforms organize cookies by category, allowing users to accept or reject entire categories. Proper categorization requires honestly assessing each cookie's purpose—miscategorizing tracking cookies as necessary to avoid consent requirements violates privacy laws. Categories should be clearly explained in cookie policies and consent interfaces.